NARROW LEAF PEPPERMINT gum
Narrow-leaf Peppermint Gum (Eucalyptus radiata) is a species of eucalyptus native to southeastern Australia, known for its distinct, refreshing peppermint-like aroma.
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Narrow-leaf peppermint gum typically grows to a height of 10-20 meters though it can reach up to 30 meters in optimal conditions. It's often smaller when cultivated outside its native habitat.
The leaves are long, narrow, and lance-shaped, with a glossy green colour. They are aromatic when crushed, giving off a fresh, minty, and slightly sweet scent, which is reminiscent of peppermint.
The tree produces creamy-white or pale yellow flowers, typically in late spring or summer. These flowers are small, clustered, and attract pollinators like bees and birds.
The bark is smooth, fibrous, and may shed in strips or patches, revealing a light grey or brown surface beneath.
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Essential Oil: One of the most valued characteristics of Eucalyptus radiata is its essential oil, which is extracted from the leaves. The oil is rich in eucalyptol (also known as cineole), which gives it its characteristic minty aroma. The oil is considered milder and less pungent than that of the Eucalyptus globulus (Blue Gum), making it popular for use in various health and wellness applications. It is used in aromatherapy to help relieve respiratory issues, alleviate congestion, and soothe sore muscles. It is also commonly used in products like balms, lotions, and massage oils.
Culinary: Peppermint Gum has unique peppery minty notes. It has strong minty overtones which are great for both sweet and savoury dishes.
Medicinal: The oil is often used in inhalants, steam inhalations, and chest rubs due to its ability to clear the airways and promote better breathing. It also has anti-inflammatory properties and is used to help with conditions like arthritis, muscle aches, and joint pain. It has been used traditionally to cleanse wounds and prevent infection.
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Narrow-leaf peppermint gum is native to areas of southeastern Australia, particularly in New South Wales and Victoria. It thrives in subtropical and temperate climates and is well-adapted to areas with moderate rainfall and relatively mild winters. It prefers a sunny location.